Incamake y'uburyo bwo gutunganya amabara mu byuma bitagira umugese
Uburyo bwo gukora ibara ry'icyuma kidashonga ntabwo bushyirwa gusa n'urupapuro rw'amabara ku buso bw'icyuma kidashonga, bushobora gutanga amabara meza kandi agaragara, ahubwo bugerwaho binyuze mu nzira zigoye cyane. Kuri ubu, uburyo bukoreshwa ni ugukoresha ibara rya aside bath oxidation, bigatanga urwego rugaragara rwa chromium oxide thin films ku buso bw'icyuma kidashonga, buzatanga amabara atandukanye bitewe n'ubugari butandukanye bwa filme iyo urumuri rumuritse hejuru.
Gutunganya amabara y'icyuma kitagira umugese birimo gutwikira no gutunganya mater mu ntambwe ebyiri. Gutwikira bikorwa mu mwobo ushyushye wa aside sulfuriki ya chrome iyo icyuma kitagira umugese cyinjijwemo; bizatanga urwego rwa oxide film ku buso bufite umurambararo wa 1% gusa w'umusatsi.
Uko igihe kigenda gihita n'ubugari bukiyongera, ibara ry'ubuso bw'icyuma kitagira umugese rizahora rihinduka. Iyo ubugari bwa oxide film buri hagati ya mikoroni 0.2 na metero 0.45, ibara ry'ubuso bw'icyuma kitagira umugese rizagaragaza ubururu, zahabu, umutuku n'icyatsi kibisi. Ugenzuye igihe cyo kuvoma, ushobora kubona ibara ry'icyuma kitagira umugese wifuza.
Ibisobanuro by'urupapuro rw'icyuma gikozwe mu ibara
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa: | Urupapuro rw'icyuma kitagira umwanda rufite ibara |
| Amanota: | 201, 202, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 321, 347H, 409, 409L n'ibindi. |
| Ibisanzwe: | ASTM, AISI, SUS, JIS, EN, DIN, BS, GB, nibindi |
| Impamyabushobozi: | ISO, SGS, BV, CE cyangwa uko bisabwa |
| Ubunini: | 0.1mm-200.0mm |
| Ubugari: | 1000 - 2000mm cyangwa ishobora guhindurwa |
| Uburebure: | 2000 - 6000mm cyangwa ishobora guhindurwa |
| Ubuso: | Indorerwamo y'izahabu, indorerwamo ya safiro, indorerwamo y'iroza, indorerwamo y'umukara, indorerwamo y'umuringa; yasizwe zahabu, yasizwe safiro, yasizwe rose, yasizwe umukara n'ibindi. |
| Igihe cyo gutanga: | Ubusanzwe iminsi 10-15 cyangwa ishobora kuganirwaho |
| Pake: | Pallet/udusanduku tw'ibiti bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu mazi cyangwa hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye |
| Amategeko yo kwishyura: | Amafaranga y'inguzanyo, 30% by'ingwate agomba kwishyurwa mbere, amafaranga asigaye agomba kwishyurwa ubonye kopi ya B/L. |
| Porogaramu: | Imitako y'inyubako, inzugi z'akataraboneka, gushariza ascenseur, igishishwa cy'icyuma cy'ikigega, inyubako y'amato, gushariza imbere muri gari ya moshi, kimwe n'imirimo yo hanze, icyapa cy'amatangazo, igisenge n'utubati, ibishushanyo by'inzira, ecran, umushinga w'umuhanda, amahoteli, amazu y'abashyitsi, ahantu ho kwidagadurira, ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, inganda nto n'ibindi. |
Ishyirwa mu byiciro ry'ibyuma bitagira ibara
1) Ibara ry'indorerwamo y'icyuma kitagira umugese
Ikirahure cy'indorerwamo, kizwi kandi nka 8K panel, gisukurwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byo gusiga ku buso bw'icyuma kitagira umugese gikoresheje amazi asya kugira ngo ubuso bube bwiza nk'indorerwamo, hanyuma gishyirwamo amashanyarazi kandi gisigwe irangi.
2) Ibyuma by'icyuma kitagira umugese bifite ibara ry'amabara
Ubuso bw'ikibaho cyo gushushanya bufite imiterere ya silk idasobanutse. Iyo urebye neza ubona ko hari akantu kacyo, ariko sinshobora kucyumva. Kirinda kwangirika kurusha icyuma gisanzwe cy'umukara kandi gisa neza cyane. Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'amashusho ku kibaho cyo gushushanya, harimo silk y'ubwoya (HL), umusenyi w'urubura (NO4), imirongo (itunguranye), imiyoboro, nibindi. Iyo ubisabye, imirongo yose itunganywa n'imashini isukura amavuta, hanyuma igashyirwamo amashanyarazi hanyuma igasigwa irangi.
3) Ikibaho cyo gutwika umucanga gikozwe mu cyuma kitagira ibara
Amasaro ya zirconium akoreshwa mu kibaho cyo gutekesha umucanga atunganywa ku buso bw'icyuma kitagira umugese hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bya tekiniki, ku buryo ubuso bw'ikibaho cyo gutekesha umucanga bugaragaza ubuso bwiza bw'umucanga, bugakora imiterere yihariye yo gushushanya. Hanyuma hagashyirwamo amashanyarazi no gusiga irangi.
4) Ibara ry'icyuma kitagira umugese givanze n'urupapuro rw'ubukorikori
Dukurikije ibisabwa mu buryo bwo gutunganya, uburyo bwinshi nko gusiga imisatsi, gusiga irangi rya PVD, gusiga irangi, gusiga umucanga, nibindi bihurizwa ku kibaho kimwe, hanyuma bigashyirwamo amashanyarazi n'amabara.
5) Ibara ry'icyuma kitagira umugozi gikozwe mu buryo butunguranye
Urebye kure, imiterere ya disiki y’imiterere y’akajagari igizwe n’uruziga rw’uduce tw’umucanga, kandi imiterere y’akajagari idasanzwe iri hafi aho irazunguruka kandi igasukurwa n’umutwe usya, hanyuma igashyirwamo amashanyarazi igasigwa irangi.
6) Isahani yo gushushanya icyuma kitagira ibara
Urubaho rwo gushushanya ni ubwoko bw'uburyo bwo gutunganya ibintu byimbitse nyuma y'urubaho rw'indorerwamo, urubaho rwo gushushanya n'urubaho rwo gushushanya umucanga ni byo byo hasi, kandi imiterere itandukanye irashushanywa ku buso hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa shimi. Urubaho rwo gushushanya rutunganywa hakoreshejwe inzira nyinshi zigoye nko kuvanga imiterere, gushushanya insinga, gushyiramo zahabu, zahabu ya titaniyumu, nibindi, kugira ngo haboneke ingaruka zo guhinduranya imiterere y'urumuri n'umwijima hamwe n'amabara meza.
Ibikubiye mu byuma bitagira umugese
| Icyiciro | STS304 | STS 316 | STS430 | STS201 |
| Elong (10%) | Hejuru ya 40 | IMINUTIKI 30 | Hejuru ya 22 | 50-60 |
| Ubukomere | ≤200HV | ≤200HV | Munsi ya 200 | HRB100,HV 230 |
| Cr(%) | 18-20 | 16-18 | 16-18 | 16-18 |
| Ni(%) | 8-10 | 10-14 | ≤0.60% | 0.5-1.5 |
| C(%) | ≤0.08 | ≤0.07 | ≤0.12% | ≤0.15 |
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Isahani y'icyuma ifite imitako
