Kurenza ASTM A106 / ASME SA106 Umuyoboro
ASTM A106 / ASME SA106 nigipimo gisanzwe cyumuyoboro wa karubone utagira kashe ukoreshwa muri serivisi zubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Harimo ibyiciro bitatu A, B na C, kandi icyiciro rusange cyo gukoresha ni A106 Icyiciro B. Yakoresheje mu nganda zitandukanye ntabwo zikoreshwa gusa muri sisitemu y'imiyoboro nka peteroli na gaze, amazi, kohereza amabuye y'agaciro, ariko no mubyuma, ubwubatsi, intego zubaka.
Ibigize imiti muri%
● Carbone (C) Icyiciro Cyiciro A 0.25, Kubyiciro B 0.30, Icyiciro C 0.35
● Manganese (Mn): 0.27-0.93, 0.29-1.06
Amazi ya sufuru (S) Max: ≤ 0.035
● Fosifore (P): ≤ 0.035
● Silicon (Si) Min: ≥0.10
Chrome (Cr): ≤ 0.40
Umuringa (Cu): ≤ 0.40
● Molybdenum (Mo): ≤ 0.15
● Nickel (Ni): ≤ 0.40
● Vanadium (V): ≤ 0.08
Nyamuneka menya neza:
Kuri buri kugabanuka kwa 0.01% kubintu byinshi bya karubone, byemerwa kwiyongera 0,06% manganese hejuru yagaciro kateganijwe, kandi bigera kuri 1.35%.
Ibintu Cr, Cu, Mo, Ni, V byahujwe ntibishobora kurenga 1%.
ASTM A106 Icyiciro B Icyiciro cya Tensile Imbaraga nimbaraga
Inzira ndende:
Muri 2 muri. [50mm], azabarwa na: e = 625 000 A ^ 0.2 / U ^ 0.9
Kubice bya pound-pound, e = 1940 A ^ 0.2 / U ^ 0.9
Ibisobanuro bya e, A, na U, nyamuneka sanga hano. (Ikigereranyo kimwe na ASTM A53, umuyoboro wa API 5L.)
Imbaraga za Tensile, min, psi [MPa] Icyiciro A 48.000 [330], Icyiciro B 60.000 [415], Icyiciro C 70.000 [485]
Imbaraga Zitanga imbaraga byibuze kuri psi [MPa] Icyiciro A 30.000 [205], B 35.000 [240], C 40.000 [275]
Kurambura muri 2 muri (50mm), ijanisha ntarengwa%
Kubunini bwose bwageragejwe mubice byuzuye, shingiro ntarengwa ryo kurambura ingendo zurugendo: Icyiciro A Longitudinal 35, Transvers 25; B 30, 16.5; C 30, 16.5;
Mugihe urwego ruzengurutse 2 santimetero ya gage uburebure bwikigereranyo bwakoreshejwe, hejuru yagaciro ni: Icyiciro A 28, 20; B 22, 12; C 20, 12.
ASTM A106 Urwego B Urwego B Ingero zingana
Igipimo gikubiyemo ubunini bwa pipe muri NPS (National Standard Straight) kuva kuri 1/8 kugeza kuri 48 (10.3mm DN6 - 1219mm DN1200), hagati aho hubahirijwe uburebure bwurukuta rwizina rwa ASME B 36.10M. Kubindi bipimo bivuye muri ASME B 36.10M nayo yemerewe gukoresha ibi bisobanuro bisanzwe.
Ibikoresho bito
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa muri ASTM A106 ibisobanuro bisanzwe bizakoreshwa muburyo bwo kunama, guhindagurika, cyangwa inzira zisa nazo. Mugihe ibikoresho byibyuma bigomba gusudwa, inzira yo gusudira igomba kuba ikwiranye niki cyiciro cya ASTM A106, kandi ikoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Iyo hari urwego rwisumbuyeho cyangwa urwego rwo hejuru kuri ASTM A106 umuyoboro wibyuma bisabwa, igipimo gifite ibisobanuro byihariye kubisabwa byiyongera, kumiyoboro yakoresheje iki gipimo. Birenzeho, ibi bisobanuro byinyongera byasabye ikizamini cyinyongera, mugihe itegeko rigomba gushyirwa.
Ibipimo byerekanwe gukora imiyoboro ya ASTM A106
Reba ibipimo bya ASTM:
a. ASTM A530 / A530M Nibisobanuro bisanzwe kubisabwa bisanzwe bya karubone, hamwe nu miyoboro ivanze.
b. E213 Igipimo cyibizamini bya Ultrasonic
c. E309 Igipimo cyibizamini bya Eddy
d. E381 Igipimo cya gahunda yikizamini cya Macroetch, kubicuruzwa byibyuma ibyuma, ibyuma byibyuma, uburabyo, hamwe nicyuma.
e. E570 Igipimo cya gahunda yikizamini cya flux yamenetse yikigereranyo cya ferromagnetic ibyuma nibicuruzwa biva mu miyoboro.
f. Bifitanye isano na ASME Bisanzwe:
g. ASME B 36.10M Ingano yizina risanzwe ryerekana imiyoboro isudira kandi idafite kashe.
h. Ibipimo bya gisirikare bijyanye:
i. MIL-STD-129 Igipimo cyerekana ibimenyetso byoherejwe no kubika.
j. MIL-STD-163 Igipimo cyo kubika no kohereza ibicuruzwa byo guhimba ibyuma.
k. Bifitanye isano na federasiyo:
l. Fed. Std. No 123 Igipimo cyibigo bya leta kubirango no kohereza.
m. Fed. Std. No 183 Ibisobanuro bisanzwe byerekana indangamuntu ikomeza kuranga ibicuruzwa
n. Ubuso busanzwe:
o. SSPC-SP 6 Ibisobanuro bisanzwe kubuso.
Urwego rwo gutanga ibicuruzwa
Octalsupplied ASTM A106 Icyiciro A, Icyiciro B, Icyiciro C C imiyoboro idafite ibyuma bya karubone nkuko biri munsi:
● Ibisanzwe: ASTM A106, Nace, serivisi nziza.
Icyiciro: A, B, C.
● Urutonde rwa diameter yo hanze ya OD: NPS 1/8 kugeza kuri NPS 20 cm, 10.13mm kugeza 1219mm
● Urwego rwuburebure bwurukuta rwa WT: SCH 10, SCH 20, SCH STD, SCH 40, SCH 80, kugeza SCH160, SCHXX; 1,24mm kugeza kuri santimetero 1, 25.4mm
Ingero z'uburebure: 20ft kugeza 40ft, 5.8m kugeza 13m, uburebure bumwe butunguranye bwa 16 kugeza 22ft, 4.8 kugeza 6.7m, uburebure bubiri butunguranye hamwe na 35ft 10.7m
● Irangiza urugendo: Impera yikibaya, iringaniye, ifite umugozi
Ating Igipfundikizo: Irangi ry'umukara, risize irangi, epoxy coating, polyethylene, FBE na 3PE, CRA Clad na Line.