Ubukonje bukurura imiyoboro ikonje no kwirinda

Uburyo butunganya ibyuma bikonje bikonje:

Rollingubukonje bukonje drawing gushushanya ubukonje ③kuzunguruka

a. Gukonjesha gukonje hamwe no gushushanya bikonje bikoreshwa cyane cyane: kubisobanutse, kurukuta ruto, diameter ntoya, kwambukiranya bidasanzwe hamwe nu miyoboro ikomeye.

b. Kuzunguruka bikoreshwa cyane cyane: kubyara diameter nini, urukuta ruto cyangwa diameter nini cyane, imiyoboro y'ibyuma bya ultra-thin, kandi ifite imyumvire yo gusimburwa n'imiyoboro isudira (umurongo w'icyuma, gusudira, kuvura ubushyuhe, n'ibindi)

Inzira nyamukuru itemba yo kubyara imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ukoresheje gushushanya gukonje:

Umuyoboro wateguwe ubusa → Igishushanyo gikonje cyumuyoboro wibyuma → Kurangiza no gutunganya umuyoboro wicyuma urangiye → Kugenzura

Ibiranga imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikorwa no gushushanya gukonje (ugereranije no kuzunguruka)

DiameterUmurambararo w'inyuma w'umuyoboro w'icyuma uba muto kugeza igihe havutse imiyoboro ya capillary

WallUrukuta rw'umuyoboro w'icyuma ni rworoshye

P Umuyoboro wibyuma ufite uburinganire buringaniye kandi bwiza bwubuso

Imiterere yuburyo bwambukiranya imiyoboro yicyuma iraruhije, kandi ihindagurika ryambukiranya ibice hamwe nimiyoboro idasanzwe yicyuma irashobora kubyara

Performance Imiyoboro y'icyuma irarenze

Igiciro kinini cy'umusaruro, ibikoresho binini hamwe no gukoresha ibicuruzwa, igipimo gito cy'umusaruro, umusaruro muto, hamwe n'ibisabwa kurengera ibidukikije

Ubukonje bwashushe bukonje bufite inenge no kuyirinda

Ects Inenge nziza yimiyoboro yicyuma ikonje ikonje cyane cyane harimo: uburebure bwurukuta rutaringaniye rwimiyoboro yicyuma, diameter yo hanze idashobora kwihanganira, ibice byo hejuru, imirongo igororotse hamwe nibishushanyo, nibindi.

ThicknessUburebure bwurukuta rutaringaniye rwimiyoboro ikonje ikonje ifitanye isano nuburinganire bwurukuta rwukuri rwigitereko cyambaye ubusa, uburyo bwo gushushanya, gushushanya hagati yumurongo, imiterere yumwobo, ibipimo byo guhindura ibintu hamwe nuburyo bwo gusiga.

a. Kunoza uburebure bwurukuta rwukuri rwigitereko cyambaye ubusa nikintu cyingenzi gisabwa kugirango tunonosore uburebure bwurukuta rwumuyoboro ukonje ukonje.

b. Intego nyamukuru yo kwaguka nta mandel ni ukugabanya diameter no guhindura ibintu

c. Imiterere y'umwobo ni ikintu gikomeye kigira ingaruka ku rukuta rutaringaniye rw'imiyoboro ikonje ikonje.

d. Nuburyo kandi bwiza bwo kwemeza ubwiza bwimyanda yubusa, gukuramo igipimo cya okiside yicyuma hejuru yacyo, no kuzamura ubwiza bwamavuta.

②Mu gihe cyo kubyara umusaruro, hakwiye kwitabwaho cyane kwambara no kurira bikwiye

③ Kugirango ugabanye ibice hejuru yumuyoboro wibyuma nyuma yo gukurura, hagomba gutoranywa imiyoboro yujuje ibyangombwa, kandi inenge yubuso bwimyanda igomba kuba hasi. Iyo utoragura imiyoboro yuzuye, birakenewe ko wirinda gutoragura cyane kugirango wirinde gutoboka cyangwa hydrogène, no gukumira isukurwa rito kandi ridasukuye ryuzuye rya oxyde, menya neza ko annealing yuyoboro itagaragara mugihe cyo kuyikoresha, fata ingamba zifatika uburyo bwo gushushanya uburyo, hitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo guhindura imikorere nuburyo bwibikoresho, kandi ushimangire guhuza no kugenzura umurongo wo gushushanya.

MpGutezimbere ubwiza bwo gutoragura no gusiga amavuta yu muyoboro wambaye ubusa, kwemeza igikoresho gikomeye, uburinganire hamwe no kurangiza hejuru bizafasha kugabanya kugaragara kumirongo igororotse no gushushanya kumuyoboro wibyuma.