Amabara alumunum yungutse mu nganda zinyuranye kubera ubujurire bwayo bworoshye, kuramba, imbaraga zingufu, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutunganya byoroshye. Muri iyi blog, tuzahita ducengera mubiranga, imiterere, ninyungu za aluminiyumu. Kuva kumabara yacyo kandi yihariye kubidukikije kandi bikomeye, amabara atanga inyungu nyinshi zituma bihindura neza kumishinga yo guturamo ndetse nubucuruzi. Reka dusuzume ibintu bitangaje bikora ibara aluminiyumu ibikoresho bitandukanye kandi bifatika kubintu bitandukanye.
Ibiranga ibara aluminiyumu:
1.Amahitamo y'amabara:
Imwe mu nyungu zibanze zamabara alumunum nubushobozi bwo guhitamo mumabara menshi nibishushanyo. Ibi bituma imbaraga zo kwiyongera no kwihererana, guturika abashushanya n'abubatsi kugirango bakore inzego zidasanzwe kandi zifata amaso. Waba ushaka imbaraga zoroshye kandi zishimishije kububiko bucuruza cyangwa isura nziza kandi ikomeye kumushinga wo guturamo, amabara alumunum, ibara rishobora guhura nibisobanuro wifuza.
2.Ikomeye kandi ikomeye:
Amabara asubiramo aluminium aluminium, afite imitungo ihamye kandi irwanya cyane koromo. Hamwe no kuvura neza, urwego rwo hejuru rwamabara rushobora kugumana ndwaye byibuze imyaka 30. Byongeye kandi, amabara arumurwa azwiho kurwanya ingaruka zikomeye, kureba ko imiterere yawe iguma idahwitse kandi nziza mubuzima bwabo bwose. Uku kurambagira amahitamo meza, cyane cyane mubice byerekana ibihe bikabije.
3.Energy gukora neza:
Ikintu cyingenzi cyamabara aluminiku ni ubushobozi bwo kuzigama imbaraga. Nkuko aluminium ari umutungo ushobora kongwa, ukoresheje amakuru yamabara kugirango imishinga yawe yo kubaka ifasha mu kugabanya ingaruka zibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, umusaruro no gukoresha amabara aluminum ntabwo bibyara ibintu byangiza. Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwiza hamwe nijwi ryumvikana bigira uruhare mugugabanuka kwigabanuka kwingufu, bikabigira igisubizo cyiza cyo kubaka irambye.
4.Biroroshye gutunganya:
Amabara ahuza amabara menshi kandi afite umucungamutungo, bivuze ko ishobora gutunganywa muburyo butandukanye kandi bunini kugirango hamenyekane ibisabwa bitandukanye. Byaba birimbuka, kurambura, cyangwa kunama, guhuza amabara bituma biryoherwa byoroshye, biguha umudendezo wo kuzana iyerekwa ryubwubatsi mubuzima. Ubu buryo butandukanye bwo guhitamo neza mubwubatsi, aho guhuza n'imihindagurikire ari ngombwa.
Imiterere y'amabaraedAluminium:
Aluminum y'amabara agizwe n'imiterere itatu: Aluminium Aluminum Sundram, fimuminim oxide film, no guhiga.
1. Aluminium Alumunum Substrate:
Aluminum alumunum asimbuye ibikorwa nkibice bishyigikira ibara, bitanga imbaraga nubukaze. Mubisanzwe, urukurikirane 3000 cyangwa 5000 urukurikirane rwa aluminiyumu rukoreshwa, rukabuza kuramba hejuru nuburamba burebure.
2. Filime ya Aluminium:
Filime ya aluminium ya aluminium ikora nk'ikirere kirinda aluminiyumu y'amabara. Byakozwe binyuze muburyo bwo kunoda, irema film yuzuye kandi ikomeye oxide hejuru ya aluminium. Iyi filime irinda kugabanuka ninka, iremeza ko hejuru ikomeza kuba idahwitse kandi ikurura ibintu bikaze ibidukikije.
3.
IHURIRO ni urwego rwo gushushanya amabara alumini. Igice cyamashusho kama kikoreshwa kuri firime ya aluminium ukoresheje uburyo bwo guhinga cyangwa uburyo bwa electrophores, hanyuma ikikikiza ubushyuhe bwinshi. Iyi nzira yemerera kwerekana amabara nubusobanuro bitandukanye, guhindura imiterere isanzwe mubashimishije.
Ibyizaya aluminiyumu y'amabara:
- hejuru kandi iri hejuru:Amabara aluminiyumu agaragara neza kandi iringaniye, udafite ibishushanyo, ibituba, ibibyimba, cyangwa andi ntangazi. Ibi byemeza kurangiza neza imishinga yawe.
- Ibara rimwe:Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biranga amabara ahiruko ni ibara rimwe kandi rihoraho. Aluminum y'amabara yakozwe kugirango akomeze guhuza amabara, bityo ikuraho ibara iryo ariryo ryose rigaragara, ibibanza, cyangwa imbeba.
- Imyitozo ikomeye:Guhangana kw'amabara ahindagurika bigaragaza imbaraga zikomeye, byemeza ko bikomeje kuba bidahwitse kandi ntibishire, kugwa, cyangwa gucamo. Ibi biranga byemeza ubwiza burambye bwimiterere ya aluminium.
- Kurwanya ikirere Cyiza:Amabara ahuye yashizweho kugirango ahangane isuri mubintu bisanzwe nka uv imirasire, imvura ya aside, na spray yumunyu. Kwirwanya ikirere bidasanzwe bituma amabara akomeye akomeje kuba mwiza kandi mwiza mumyaka iri imbere.
Umwanzuro:
Amabara alumunum atanga inyungu nini, ikabigira amahitamo meza kubaruwa, abashushanya, hamwe ninzobere mubwubatsi. Mu bushobozi bwayo bwo kongeramo inshinge no kwihererana ku nyubako, ku cyumba ryayo, kunonosora imbaraga, no koroshya gutunganya, amabara asanga agaragaza ko ari ibikoresho bitandukanye kandi bifatika byo gusaba bitandukanye. Hamwe nuburyo bwayo butatu nibiranga bidasanzwe, amabara aluminimu asezeranya ubwiza nubuzima burambye kumushinga uwo ariwo wose. Noneho, bera isi aluminiyumu kandi yongeza imigambi yawe yinyungu nyinshi!
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-12-2024