Guhinduranya n'akamaro k'ibicuruzwa bitagira umwanda mu nganda zigezweho

Ibyuma bitagira umwanda byahindutse urufatiro rwo gukora no kubaka bigezweho, bitewe nuburyo bwihariye kandi butandukanye. Kuva mu nganda zitunganya ibiribwa kugeza mu gukora amamodoka, ibicuruzwa bitagira umwanda nibyingenzi mubikorwa byinshi. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasuzuma akamaro k'ibyuma bitagira umwanda, uruhare rw'abakora, cyane cyane ibyo mu Bushinwa, n'ibicuruzwa bitandukanye biboneka, birimo ibyuma bitagira umwanda hamwe n'imiyoboro.

Ivumburwa Ryimpanuka Ryuma

Amateka yicyuma kitagira umwanda nimwe muri serendipity. Mu 1913, Harry Brearley, metallurgiste w’Ubwongereza, yakoraga ubushakashatsi bwo gukora imbunda ndende iramba. Mu bushakashatsi bwe, yavumbuye ko kongera chromium mu byuma byongereye imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa. Ubu buvumbuzi butunguranye bwatumye habaho iterambere ryibyuma, ibikoresho byahindura inganda kwisi yose. Uyu munsi, ibyuma bidafite ingese byizihizwa kubera imbaraga, kuramba, no kurwanya ingese no kwangirika, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubikorwa bitabarika.

Uruhare rwabakora ibyuma bitagira umwanda

Nkuko icyifuzo cyibicuruzwa bitagira umwanda bikomeje kwiyongera, niko umubare wabakora inganda. Muri byo, JINDALAI STEEL CORPORATION igaragara nkizina ryiza ku isoko. Uru ruganda ruzobereye mu gukora ibicuruzwa byiza byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bitagira umwanda, byemeza ko byujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye busabwa n’inganda zitandukanye.

Usibye JINDALAI, inganda nyinshi zidafite ibyuma zifite icyicaro mu Bushinwa, zabaye ihuriro mpuzamahanga ku bicuruzwa bitagira umwanda. Inganda z’Abashinwa zizwiho ubushobozi bwo gukora ibyuma bitagira umwanda ku gipimo, bitanga ibicuruzwa byinshi, birimo ibyuma bidafite ingese, imiyoboro, hamwe n’ibisubizo byabigenewe. Ihuriro ry’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho hamwe n’ibiciro byo gupiganwa byatumye abashinwa bakora ibyuma bidafite ingese bahitamo ubucuruzi ku isi.

Witegereze neza Ibicuruzwa bitagira umwanda

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga nibintu byingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo ubwubatsi, ibinyabiziga, hamwe nindege. Isahani iraboneka mubyiciro bitandukanye nubunini, byemerera kwihitiramo ukurikije umushinga wihariye. Kurangiza neza kumasahani yicyuma nticyongera ubwiza bwubwiza gusa ahubwo binateza imbere kwangirika kwabo, bigatuma bikoreshwa muburyo bukoreshwa kandi bushushanya.

Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma

Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma nibindi bicuruzwa bikomeye mu nganda. Zikoreshwa cyane muri pompe, gushyushya, no gukonjesha, ndetse no mubiribwa n'ibinyobwa. Kuramba hamwe nisuku yimiyoboro idafite ibyuma ituma bahitamo neza gutwara transport na gaze. Abatanga imiyoboro idafite ibyuma bemeza ko ibicuruzwa byabo byujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda, bigaha abakiriya ibisubizo byizewe kandi birambye.

Inyungu Zumucyo Wometse Kumashanyarazi

Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bidafite umuyonga nubwoko bwihariye bwibyuma bitagira umwanda byanyuze muburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe kugirango byongere imiterere yabyo. Iyi nzira ntabwo isukuye hejuru gusa kugirango irangire neza ariko inatezimbere cyane kwangirika kwayo no kuramba. Nkigisubizo, ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bishakishwa cyane mu nganda zishyira imbere imikorere nuburanga.

Mu nganda zitunganya ibiribwa, kurugero, ibyuma bifata ibyuma bidafite ingese bitoneshwa kubera isuku yabyo, bigatuma byoroha kandi bikabungabungwa. Mu rwego rw’imodoka, imbaraga zayo na kamere yoroheje bigira uruhare mu kuzamura imikorere ya peteroli no gukora. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, mu rwego rwubuvuzi, ibyuma bifata ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mubikoresho byo kubaga n'ibikoresho, aho isuku no kwizerwa ari byo by'ingenzi.

Akamaro ko Gutanga ku gihe

Kuri JINDALAI, twumva akamaro ko gutanga mugihe gikwiye mubikorwa byo gukora. Ububiko bwacu bubitse neza bwuzuye ibicuruzwa, byemeza ko dushobora kuzuza ibyifuzo byabakiriya bacu, baba bakora imishinga minini cyangwa bahura nigihe ntarengwa. Twiyemeje gutanga ibihe byiza bishoboka byo gutanga, twemerera abakiriya bacu kwakira ibikoresho bakeneye mugihe babikeneye.

Umwanzuro

Ibicuruzwa bitagira umwanda bigira uruhare runini mu nganda zigezweho, bitewe n'imiterere yihariye kandi itandukanye. Ivumburwa ryimpanuka ryibyuma bitagira umwanda mumwaka wa 1913 byatumye habaho iterambere ryibintu byingenzi mubice bitandukanye, kuva gutunganya ibiribwa kugeza no gukora amamodoka. Hamwe ninganda zizwi nka JINDALAI STEEL CORPORATION hamwe no kuba hari ibyuma bidafite ingese bikozwe mubushinwa, ubucuruzi bushobora kubona ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge byujuje ibyo bakeneye.

Mugihe dukomeje guhanga udushya no kunoza imikorere yinganda zacu, ibyifuzo byibicuruzwa bitagira umwanda biziyongera gusa. Waba ukeneye ibyuma bidafite ingese, imiyoboro, cyangwa ibisubizo byabigenewe, inganda zifite ibikoresho bihagije kugirango biguhe ibikoresho bikenewe kugirango utsinde. Emera ibyiza byibyuma kandi umenye uburyo bishobora kuzamura imishinga yawe nibikorwa.