Mwisi yubwubatsi ninganda, guhitamo ibikoresho nibyingenzi kugirango habeho kuramba, imbaraga, no gukoresha neza. Mubikoresho bitandukanye biboneka, ibyuma bya karubone biragaragara kubera byinshi kandi biranga imikorere. Muri Jindalai Steel Company, uruganda rukora ibyuma byerekana ibyuma bya karubone, tuzobereye mu gukora ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge bwa karubone, harimo ibyuma byerekana ibyuma bya karubone, bigenewe guhuza ibyifuzo bitandukanye by’abakiriya bacu.
Ibigize hamwe nu byiciro bya Carbone Ibyuma
Ibyuma bya karubone bigizwe ahanini nicyuma na karubone, hamwe nibirimo karubone mubisanzwe kuva kuri 0.05% kugeza kuri 2.0%. Ibi bihimbano bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere yicyuma, bigatuma gikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ibyuma bya karubone birashobora gushyirwa mubyiciro bitatu ukurikije ibirimo karubone: ibyuma bya karubone nkeya (kugeza kuri 0.3% karubone), ibyuma bya karubone yo hagati (0.3% kugeza 0,6% karubone), hamwe nicyuma kinini cya karubone (0,6% kugeza kuri 2.0% karubone). Buri cyiciro gitanga ibiranga ibintu bitandukanye, bigatuma biba byiza kubikorwa byihariye.
Imikorere Ibiranga Ibyuma bya Carbone
Imikorere iranga ibyuma bya karubone nimwe mumpamvu zambere zituma zikoreshwa cyane. Aya masahani yerekana imbaraga zidasanzwe, bigatuma akoreshwa mubikorwa biremereye. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bya karubone bizwiho gusudira neza no gukora imashini, bigatuma habaho guhimba no guterana byoroshye. Bafite kandi urwego rwo hejuru rwo gukomera, cyane cyane muburyo bwa karubone nyinshi, byongera imyambarire yabo. Icyakora, ni ngombwa kumenya ko ibyuma bya karubone byoroshye kwangirika, bikenera gutwikira cyangwa kuvurwa ahantu runaka.
Gutunganya umusaruro wibyuma bya Carbone
Igikorwa cyo gukora ibyuma bya karubone birimo intambwe nyinshi zingenzi. Ku ikubitiro, ibikoresho fatizo, birimo amabuye y'icyuma hamwe n'ibyuma bisakara, bishonga mu itanura. Ibyuma bishongeshejwe noneho biranonosorwa kugirango bigere kuri karubone yifuzwa nibindi bintu bivanga. Iyo ibyifuzwa bimaze kugerwaho, ibyuma bijugunywa mubisate, hanyuma bigashyirwa mubisahani. Ubu buryo bushyushye ntibukora gusa amasahani ahubwo binongera imiterere yubukanishi binyuze mu gukonjesha. Hanyuma, amasahani akorerwa igenzura ryujuje ubuziranenge kugirango barebe ko yujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda mbere yo koherezwa mu ruganda rwacu rwa plaque.
Isahani ya Carbone na plaque
Mugihe ibyuma byombi bya karubone hamwe nibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye, bifite itandukaniro ritandukanye. Itandukaniro ryibanze riri mubigize; ibyuma bitagira umwanda birimo byibuze chromium 10.5%, itanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa. Ibinyuranye, ibyuma bya karubone ntibibura chromium, bigatuma bikunda kwangirika no kubora. Nyamara, icyuma cya karubone muri rusange kirahenze cyane kandi gitanga imbaraga zisumba izindi, bigatuma bahitamo icyifuzo cyimiterere, ibikoresho byimodoka, nibice byimashini.
Imikoreshereze isanzwe ya plaque ya Carbone
Ibyuma bya karubone bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha inganda zitandukanye. Imbaraga zabo nigihe kirekire bituma bakora neza mubikorwa byubwubatsi, harimo ibiraro, inyubako, nuyoboro. Byongeye kandi, bakunze gukoreshwa mugukora imashini ziremereye, ibice byimodoka, no kubaka ubwato. Ubwinshi bwibyuma bya karubone bigera no mubikorwa byo kubika ibigega, ibikoresho byumuvuduko, nibikoresho bitandukanye byinganda.
Mu gusoza, Isosiyete ikora ibyuma bya Jindalai yiyemeje gutanga ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge bwa karubone byujuje ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabakiriya bacu. Hamwe n'ubuhanga bwacu nk'uruganda rukora ibyuma bya karubone, turemeza ko ibicuruzwa byacu bikozwe ku rwego rwo hejuru, bitanga imikorere idasanzwe kandi yizewe. Waba ukeneye ibyuma bya karuboni cyangwa ibyapa bisanzwe bya karubone, turi hano kugirango dushyigikire umushinga wawe nibikoresho byiza bihari.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-20-2025