Ibyuma bitagira umwanda bizwiho kuramba, kurwanya ruswa, no gushimisha ubwiza, bigatuma biba ibikoresho bikunzwe mu nganda zitandukanye. Nyamara, imikorere nigaragara ryibyuma bitagira umwanda birashobora kuzamurwa cyane binyuze muburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura. Muri Sosiyete ya Jindalai Steel, tuzobereye mu gutunganya ibyuma bitagira umwanda, tureba ko ibicuruzwa byacu byujuje ubuziranenge bwo hejuru kandi bukora. Muri iyi blog, tuzasesengura uburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya ibyuma bitagira umuyonga, uburyo bukoreshwa, nibiranga buri buryo.
Nubuhe buryo bwo kuvura ibyuma bitagira umuyonga?
Gutunganya ibyuma bidafite ibyuma bikubiyemo ibintu byinshi bigamije kunoza imitungo yibikoresho, harimo isura yayo, kurwanya ruswa, hamwe nibikorwa muri rusange. Hano, turasobanura uburyo burindwi bugaragara bwo gutunganya ibyuma:
1. Gutoragura: Iyi nzira ikubiyemo gukuramo okiside n’umwanda hejuru yicyuma kitagira umwanda ukoresheje ibisubizo bya aside. Gutoranya ntabwo byongera ubwiza bwubwiza bwicyuma gusa ahubwo binateza imbere kwangirika kwayo mugushira kumurongo usukuye, utuje.
2. Passivation: Gukurikira gutoragura, passivation irakorwa kugirango irusheho kunoza ruswa. Ubu buryo bukubiyemo kuvura ibyuma bitagira umwanda hamwe nigisubizo giteza imbere gushiraho urwego rwa okiside irinda, kurinda icyuma ibintu bidukikije.
3. Electropolishing ntabwo itezimbere gusa hejuru ahubwo inongerera imbaraga ibikoresho byo kurwanya ruswa no kwanduza, bigatuma biba byiza mubisuku.
4. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa muburyo bwiza, butanga isura igezweho kandi ihanitse kubicuruzwa bitagira umwanda.
5. Anodizing: Nubwo bikunze kuba bifitanye isano na aluminium, anodizing irashobora no gukoreshwa mubyuma bidafite ingese. Ubu buryo bwa electrochemicique bwongera ubunini bwurwego rusanzwe rwa oxyde, byongera imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi bikemerera kongeramo ibara.
6. Igipfukisho: Ibifuniko bitandukanye, nk'ifu ya poro cyangwa irangi, birashobora gukoreshwa hejuru yicyuma kitagira umwanda kugirango bitange ubundi burinzi hamwe nuburyo bwiza. Ipitingi irashobora kongera ibikoresho byo kurwanya ibishushanyo, imiti, hamwe na UV.
7. Umusenyi: Iyi nzira yo gukuramo ikubiyemo gusunika ibice byiza kumuvuduko mwinshi hejuru yicyuma kidafite ingese, bigakora imiterere imwe. Sandblasting ikoreshwa mugutegura isura kugirango irusheho kuvurwa cyangwa kugera kurangiza neza.
Itandukaniro hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa bwahantu hatagaragara
Buri cyuma kitagira umuyonga uburyo bwo kuvura gitanga ibyiza bitandukanye kandi bikwiranye nibisabwa byihariye. Kurugero, ibyuma bitagira umuyagankuba bikoreshwa cyane mubiribwa n'ibikoresho bya farumasi kubera isuku yabyo, mugihe ibyuma byogejwe bitagira umuyonga bikundwa mubikorwa byububiko kugirango bigaragare neza.
Gutoranya no gutambuka ni ngombwa kubice byugarije ibidukikije bikaze, nkibikoresho byo mu nyanja cyangwa imiti itunganya imiti, aho kurwanya ruswa ari byo byingenzi. Ubuso bw'icyuma butwikiriwe neza akenshi bukoreshwa ahantu hanze, aho kurinda imirasire ya UV nikirere ni ngombwa.
Mu gusoza, gusobanukirwa uburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya ibyuma bitagira umwanda ningirakamaro muguhitamo ibikoresho bikenewe kubyo ukeneye byihariye. Muri Sosiyete ya Jindalai Steel, twiyemeje gutanga ibicuruzwa byiza byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bitagira umuyonga bigenda byifashishwa mu gutunganya ibintu neza, bigatuma imikorere myiza no kuramba. Waba ukeneye ibyuma bidafite ingese kubikorwa byinganda, ubwubatsi, cyangwa imitako, ubuhanga bwacu muburyo bwo kuvura ibyuma bitagira umwanda bizagufasha kugera kubisubizo wifuza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-06-2024