Isesengura ryuzuye ry'imiyoboro idakora neza n'imiyoboro ishongeshejwe: ibikoresho, ibyiza, uburyo bwo kuyikoresha n'ubuyobozi bwo kugura

Uko igikenewe cy'ibikoresho by'imiyoboro mu rwego rw'inganda kirushaho kunozwa, ni ko imiyoboro idakora neza n'imiyoboro ivanze ikomeza kwiyongera. Iyi nkuru izasesengura mu buryo burambuye ihereye ku miterere y'ibikoresho, ibyiza by'ingenzi, uburyo bwo gutandukanya n'imirima ikoreshwa, kandi ihuze amagambo ashyushye yo gushakisha "guhitamo ibikoresho by'imiyoboro ifite umuvuduko mwinshi" na "ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi bihendutse" kugira ngo bitange ishingiro ryo kugura ibikoresho by'ubuhanga.

1. Imiterere y'ibikoresho
Umuyoboro utagira umushono
Ibikoresho by'ingenzi: icyuma cya karuboni cyiza cyane (nk'icyuma 20, icyuma 35), icyuma cya alloy (nk'icyuma cya 16Mn, 40Cr), icyuma kitagira umugese (304/316L) n'icyuma gishyushya (20g)
Ibiranga: nta gusudira, imiterere imwe, ikwiriye ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi.
Umuyoboro ushongeshejwe
Ibikoresho by'ingenzi: icyuma gito cya karuboni (Q235), icyuma gito cya alloy (L290, L360), icyuma cya galvanized n'icyuma kitagira umugese
Ibiranga: byakozwe hakoreshejwe ibyuma bisudira, bihendutse kandi bifite uburyo bworoshye bwo kubikoresha.
2. Kugereranya ibyiza by'ingenzi
Icyiciro Ibyiza by'imiyoboro idafite umushono Ibyiza by'imiyoboro ishongeshejwe
Ingufu Ingufu nyinshi muri rusange, ubudahangarwa bw'umuvuduko burenze 415MPa16 Ingufu zo gusudira ni nkeya gato, ariko zishobora guhaza ibisabwa n'umuvuduko muke
Uburyo bwo gukora: Nta gusudira, wirinde ingaruka zo kuva amazi mu mazi15. Umusaruro uhagije, igiciro kiri hasi cya 30%-50%.
Isura y'ubuso iraryoshye, nta bimenyetso byo gutunganya 3 Udupira two gusudira turahari, gutunganya ubuso birakenewe kugira ngo isura irusheho kuba nziza6
Ikoreshwa rya peteroli na gaze bifite umuvuduko mwinshi, ingufu za kirimbuzi, imashini zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rihambaye5 Inyubako z'inyubako, ubwubatsi bw'umujyi, kuhira imyaka mu buhinzi
3. Intambwe 4 zo gutandukanya imiyoboro idasobekeranye n'imiyoboro ishongeshejwe
Reba uburyo bwo gusudira: ibimenyetso byo gusudira birebire biboneka ku nkuta z'imbere n'inyuma z'umuyoboro usutswe, kandi umuyoboro udafite umugozi nta migozi ugira
Ingufu zo gupima: imiyoboro idafite umugozi ishobora kwihanganira ibizamini by'umuvuduko w'amazi uri hejuru (nk'ibirenze 30MPa)
Suzuma igice cy'umugozi: umuyoboro udafite umugozi ufite igice cy'umugozi kimwe, kandi umuyoboro uvanze ushobora kugira itandukaniro rito ry'ubugari bitewe no gusudira
Reba icyemezo: imiyoboro idakora neza igomba gutanga raporo zo kubona inenge z'ibikoresho, kandi imiyoboro ivanze yibanda ku cyemezo cy'ubuziranenge bw'imiyoboro.
4. Uburyo bwo gukoresha busabwa
Imiyoboro idafite umushono:
Peteroli na gaze karemano: imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi ifite umuvuduko mwinshi (icyuma cya X60/X70)
Ingufu n'ingufu: imiyoboro ya boiler, sisitemu zo gukonjesha ingufu za kirimbuzi
Inganda zigezweho: imiyoboro y'amazi y'indege, imiyoboro itwara imodoka
Umuyoboro ushongeshejwe:
Ubwubatsi: imiterere y'icyuma, urwego rw'icyuma
Imibereho y'abaturage: imiyoboro y'amazi n'imiyoboro y'amazi, sisitemu ya HVAC
Ubuhinzi n'inganda: imiyoboro yo kuhira, ububiko bw'ibikoresho
V. Jindalai Steel: Umuti w'umuyoboro umwe uhagarara
Kubera ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa ku “gutanga ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi” n’ “imiyoboro ihendutse”, Jindalai Steel Company yabaye iya mbere mu nganda ifite ibyiza bikurikira:

Ibyiciro byuzuye: bikubiyemo icyuma cya karuboni, icyuma cya alloy, imiyoboro y'icyuma kidashonga n'imiyoboro ishongeshejwe, bishyigikira ingano zidasanzwe zikozwe mu buryo bwihariye.
Inyungu ku giciro: umusaruro munini ugabanya ikiguzi, kandi igiciro cy'imiyoboro ishongeshejwe kiri hasi ho 10% ugereranyije n'isoko
Igenzura ry'ubuziranenge: gutanga raporo z'igenzura ry'umuntu wa gatatu (nka SGS, BV), hakurikijwe GB/T 3091, GB/T 9711 n'andi mahame y'igihugu.
Igisubizo cyihuse: toni 5.000 z'ububiko buhagaze
Umwanzuro
Byaba ari imiyoboro idakora neza mu gihe cy’umuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa imiyoboro ipfunyitse kandi ikoze neza, guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye bishobora kongera inyungu z’umushinga. Jindalai Steel, ifite ikoranabuhanga nk’inkunga na serivisi nk’ingenzi, itanga abakiriya bo ku isi yose ibisubizo by’imiyoboro bihendutse kugira ngo bafashe imishinga kugera ku butaka neza!

(Niba ukeneye ibipimo by'ibikoresho cyangwa ibiciro byihariye, nyamuneka hamagara itsinda ry'abajyanama ba Jindalai Steel kugira ngo ubone igisubizo cyihariye!)