Gukora amatariki yicyuma kuva mu ntangiriro ya 1800. Mu ntangiriro, umuyoboro wakozwe mu ntoki - mu gushyushya, kunama, gukubita, no gukurura impande hamwe. Inzira ya mbere yikora yikora yatangijwe mu 1812 mubwongereza. Inzira yo gukora yakomeje kunoza kuva icyo gihe. Uburyo bumwe bwo gukora imiyoboro bukundwa bwasobanuwe hepfo.
Ikimenyetso
Gukoresha ibijura gusudira gukora umuyoboro watangijwe mu ntangiriro ya za 1920. Nubwo uburyo butagikoreshwa, umuyoboro umwe wakozwe ukoresheje inzira y'ibijura aracyakoreshwa muri iki gihe.
Mubikorwa byisuku, ibyuma byashushanyije mu itanura hanyuma bikazunguruka muburyo bwa silinderi. Impande z'isahani y'icyuma noneho "zirwaye". Gukabya bikubiyemo guhuza inkombe yimbere yisahani yicyuma, hamwe nimpande zinyuranye zisahani. Ikidodo cyarasudikaga gukoresha umupira wo gusudira, kandi umuyoboro ushyushye wanyuze hagati ya ruziko zihatira ku gahato hamwe kugira ubumwe.
Urugamba rwakozwe na Ent CL rwizewe ntirwizewe nkabo rwaremwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bugezweho. Umuryango w'Abanyamerika wa injeniyeri (ASME) washyizeho ikigereranyo cyo kubara umuyoboro utanga umuyoboro, ushingiye ku bwoko bw'inganda. Iki kigereranyo kirimo impinduka zizwi nka "ikintu gihuriweho", kishingiye kubwoko bwa Weld yakoreshejwe mugukora kashe yumuyoboro. Imiyoboro idafite ishingiro ifite ibintu bihuriweho 1,0 umuyoboro usukuye ufite ibintu bihuriweho na 0.6.
Kurwanya amashanyarazi gusudira
Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi warasuye (HRW) wakozwe n'ubukonje-bukonje ku rupapuro rwibyuma mumiterere ya silindrike. Ikigezweho cyahise kinyura hagati yimpande zombi zo gushyushya ibyuma kugeza aho impande zitirwa zidakoresheje uburyo bwo kuvugurura. Mu ntangiriro iyi gahunda yo gukora ikoreshwa kenshi ac igezweho kugirango ushushe impande. Iyi gahunda yo hasi yakoreshejwe kuva mu 1920 kugeza mu 1920 kugeza 1970. Mu 1970, inzira yo hasi yahimbwe na gahunda yo hejuru yabyo yabyaye umusaruro mwinshi.
Igihe kirenze, urugamba rwo hasi rwa Errwin rwiyongereye rwabonetse rworoshye kumwanya watoranijwe ku gaciro ka gari yatoranijwe, hatagira ubumwe bwa kashe, bityo bikaba bitari byinshi byo gukora umuyoboro. Inzira yo hejuru iracyakoreshwa mugukora umuyoboro kugirango ukoreshe mubwubatsi bushya.
Amashanyarazi ya Shosh
Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi waciwe guhera mu 1927. Umuriro wa Flash wakozwe mugukora urupapuro rwibyuma muburyo bwa silindrike. Impande zarashyushye kugeza igice cyashonge, hanyuma gihatirwa kugeza ibyuma bishongeshejwe bikozwe mu myenda maze bishinga itaro. Kimwe na metero nkeya za erw, umuyoboro wa flash wasuye ushobora kwibasirwa na ruswa no gusiga ibishishwa, ahubwo ni urugero ruto kuruta umuyoboro wa DRW. Ubu bwoko bwumuyoboro nabwo bushobora kwibasirwa no kunanirwa kubera ahantu hakomeye mu isahani ibyuma. Kuberako ubwinshi bwa flash buhebuje bwakozwe nuwabikoze rimwe, bizera ko ibi bitera bigoye byabaye bitewe nimpanuka yicyuma mugihe cyo gukora cyakoreshejwe nuwo mukoresha runaka. Flash gusudira ntibikikoreshwa mugukora umuyoboro.
Gukuba kabiri arc gusudira (Dsaw) umuyoboro
Bisa nibindi bikorwa byo gukora imiyoboro, gukora inshuro ebyiri umuyoboro wa ARC usutswe urimo amasahani yambere akora amasahani ya silindrike. Impande z'isahani yazengurutse kugirango imyidagaduro ya v - ikozwe hejuru imbere nubutaka bwimbere ahantu hashyizwe ahabigenewe. Ikidodo gisudi kabiri gisudikurwa na pass imwe ya arc gusudira imbere nubutaka bwimbere kandi bwo hanze (niyo nyiri yaka). Gusudira arc birengerwa munsi ya flux.
Inyungu ziyi nzira nuko gusudira byinjira 100% byurukuta rwumuyoboro kandi utange umubano ukomeye cyane wibikoresho bya PIPE.
Umuyoboro utagira ingano
Umuyoboro utagira ingano wakozwe kuva mu 1800. Mugihe inzira yarahindutse, ibintu bimwe byakomeje kuba bimwe. Umuyoboro utagira umuyoboro wakozwe no gutobora ibyuma bishyushye binini hamwe na mandrel. Icyuma cyuzuye ni kuzunguruka no kurambura kugirango ugere kuburebure na diameter. Inyungu nyamukuru yumuyoboro utagira ingano ni ugukuraho inenge zijyanye na Seam; Ariko, ikiguzi cyo gukora ni kinini.
Umuyoboro utagira umuyoboro wa mbere wasanzuye kubunze inenge biterwa n'umwanda mu ibyuma. Nkuko uburyo bwo gukora imbaga bwateye imbere, izo nenge zaragabanutse, ariko ntibarakuweho rwose. Mugihe bisa nkaho umuyoboro udafite akamaro kaba ari ugukora umuyoboro usumbabuwe, umuyoboro usudigure, ubushobozi bwo kunoza ibiranga byifuzwa muri pipe ni bike. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umuyoboro utagira ingano uraboneka mumanota yo hepfo no mu rukuta kuruta gusudira.
Itsinda rya Jindalai ryihariye mu gukora ibintu byinshi-maremare (kurwanya amashanyarazi gusudira) na Ssaw (spiral yazimiye arc welded) imiyoboro. Isosiyete yacu yateye imbere φ610 mm ndende-inshuro nyinshi imashini iboshya imashini, kandi φ3048mm spiral yazimiye imashini ihebuje arc. Nane, usibye guhanga n'akantu, dufite izindi nyunga eshatu zijyanye na lsaw kandi ndya umusaruro mu Bushinwa.
Niba kugura ibirimo biri mugihe cya vuba, saba amagambo. Tuzatanga imwe iguha neza ibicuruzwa ukeneye byihuse. Ohereza ibibazo byawe kandi tuzishimira kugisha inama mubuhanga.
Twebwe itsinda rya Jindalai ni uruganda, kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, kubahiriza imigabane no gutanga umurongo wujuje ubuziranenge. Dufite umukiriya ukomoka i Thane, muri Mexico, muri Pakisitani, Oman, Isiraheli, Misiri, Arabu, Vietnam, Miyanimari. Ohereza ibibazo byawe kandi tuzishimira kugisha inama mubuhanga.
Umurongo wa telefone:+86 18864971774WeChat: +86 18864971774Whatsapp:https://wa.me/8618864971774
Imeri:jindalaisteel@gmail.com sales@jindalaisteelgroup.com Urubuga:www.jindalaistteel.com
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-19-2022