Hariho inyungu nyinshi zo gusakara ibyuma, harimo kurinda ruswa no gukoresha ingufu.Ibikurikira ni bike mubyiza.Ukeneye ibisobanuro birambuye, hamagara uyu munsi umushinga wo hejuru.Hano hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba gusuzuma kubyuma.Soma kugirango wige kuri izi nyungu nibindi byinshi.Usibye imiterere yacyo idashobora kwangirika, gusakara ibyuma nabyo biraramba kandi birahenze.Ni amahitamo meza ku nyubako iyo ari yo yose.
1.Kurwanya ruswa
Bitandukanye nibindi bikoresho byo gusakara ibyuma, ibyuma bya galvanis ntabwo byoroshye kwangirika.Iki cyuma gitwikiriwe na zinc kumpande zombi, gitanga uburinzi burambye kubintu.Iyo zinc nyinshi ziri ku byuma, niko kurinda ruswa.Igisenge cy'icyuma muri rusange gikozwe mu byuma, gifite igipimo cya zinc hejuru.Nubwo gusakara ibyuma bisakaye mubisanzwe byemewe kurinda ruswa imyaka myinshi, irashobora kwerekana ibimenyetso byangirika mugihe kitarenze imyaka itanu mubihe bibi cyane.
Kugira ngo urinde igisenge cyawe ibyuma bitangirika kandi bitangirika, tekereza ku bidukikije bigomba gushyirwaho.Amazi ya acide nikibazo cyicyuma icyo aricyo cyose, ariko byangiza cyane mugihe wibanze kumwanya muto.Kurugero, niba igisenge cyawe giherereye kumusozi, amazi yimvura yakusanyirijwe mubibaya arashobora gutera isuri.Iyo ibi bibaye, amazi ya acide hejuru yicyuma kandi arayangirika vuba.Kugira ngo ukumire iki kibazo, ugomba kwemerera umwuka uhagije hejuru yinzu, kimwe no gukoresha imirongo ishimangira insimburangingo hagati yicyuma nibikoresho byo hejuru.
2.Ingufu
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu nganda ziherutse kwerekana ko igisenge cyera gisukuye kigabanya amafaranga yo gukonja hafi 23% ku mwaka.Ibinyuranyo, igisenge cyijimye cyijimye cya asfalt igura igisenge cyikubye inshuro zirenga ebyiri kandi gitakaza kugeza kuri 25% byingufu zayo buri mwaka.Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje kandi ko igisenge cy'icyuma kigumana ubushyuhe buke mu mezi ashyushye.Igisenge cyicyuma cyera kigabanya ubushyuhe bwaho gutura murugo kuri dogere 50 mugihe kimwe.
Igisenge gikozwe mucyuma gishobora gukoresha ingufu kuko kigaragaza urumuri rwizuba neza kuruta ibindi bikoresho byo hejuru.Ibikoresho byo hejuru bikurura ubushyuhe bwumutego wizuba imbere, bivuze ko urugo rwawe rukeneye gukoresha sisitemu yoguhumeka kenshi kandi igatakaza amashanyarazi menshi.Mubyongeyeho, gusakara ibyuma biraramba kandi bihenze kuruta ubundi bwoko bwo gusakara.Igisenge cy'icyuma ni amahitamo meza kumazu kuko azamara imyaka mirongo mugihe urinze igishoro cyawe.
3.Kuramba
Kuramba kwicyuma gisakaye ni ikintu kizwi cyane kiranga ibyuma.Mubisanzwe, ibice bya zinc kumpapuro zo hejuru birarenze 100 g / m2.Hamwe nogushiraho neza no kubungabunga ibihe, igisenge cyicyuma gishobora kumara imyaka mirongo itanu.Ariko, ibintu bimwe birashobora kugabanya ubuzima bwo gusakara.Usibye ibyiza bimwe, gusakara ibyuma bisakaye nabyo bifite ibibi nkibi bikurikira.
Galvalume ni ibikoresho byo gusakara ibyuma bifite ibyuma byerekana aluminiyumu.Igabanya imbeho ikonje kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa atike.Verisiyo idasize irangi ya Galvalume yemerewe imyaka 20 kurwanya ruswa mubihe bisanzwe.Ikibi ni igiciro, kiri hejuru ya icumi kugeza kuri cumi na gatanu ku ijana hejuru yicyuma gisanzwe.
4.Ikiguzi-Cyiza
Niba ushaka gushyiraho igisenge cyicyuma hejuru yumutungo wubucuruzi, ushobora kwibaza kubiciro byibyuma.Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibyuma byo gusakara ibyuma, buri kimwe kiza kubiciro bitandukanye.Niba uhisemo gukoresha ibyuma cyangwa umuringa ahanini ni ikibazo cyumuntu ku giti cye.
Abantu bamwe bakunda umuringa cyangwa aluminium kuko bisa neza, ariko ntanubwo bikomeye.Nuburyo butandukanye mumiterere, ariko, ibikoresho byombi biraramba kandi bifite ibipimo bisa byo kurinda umuriro.Ariko, niba ushaka kuzigama kubiciro, genda ufite ibyuma.Nubwo igura ibirenze aluminiyumu, irasa neza kandi irinda nkigisenge cya shitingi, kandi irashobora guhuza byoroshye nuburyo bwurugo rwawe.
Niba utekerezakugura ibyuma bisakaye, reba amahitamoJINDALAIifite kubwawe kandi utekereze kwegera ikipe yacu kubindi bisobanuro. Tuzaguha igisubizo cyiza kumushinga wawe.
Twandikire nonaha!
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-04-2023